UGC Approved Journal | Archive

April - 2026 (Volume-16 ~ Issue-4)

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Paper Type	::	Research Paper
Title	::	Cross-Industry Project Management: Translating FMCG Operational Efficiency Into Oil And Gas Capital Projects
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Authors	::	Oghenovo Dafiadje
Page No.	::	01-15

Large-scale oil and gas capital projects face persistent underperformance, characterized by cost overruns, schedule delays, and rigid execution structures that limit adaptability once projects enter delivery. Despite decades of refinement in front-end loading, governance assurance, and risk transfer mechanisms, these approaches often reinforce conservatism, fragmentation, and late corrective action rather than execution flow and learning. In fast-moving consumer goods......

Keywords: Oil & Gas Capital Projects, FMCG Operations, Lean Project Management, Adaptive Procurement, Flow-based Performance Metrics, Cross-Industry Knowledge Transfer, Capital Efficiency, Project Governance.

[1]. A. L. Aka-Wolugbom And B. C. Onuoha. (2021). Cultural Readiness For Change And Supply Chain Performance Of Oil And Gas Companies In Nigeria. Research Journal Of Management Practice | Issn: 2782-7674, Vol. 1, Issue 4, Journal Doi: 10.46654/Rjmp
[2]. Abdelalim, A. M., Salem, M., Salem, M., Al-Adwani, M., & Tantawy, M. (2025). An Analysis Of Factors Contributing To Cost Overruns In The Global Construction Industry. Buildings, 15(1), 18. Https://Doi.Org/10.3390/Buildings15010018
[3]. Abu Aisheh, Y. I. (2021). Lessons Learned, Barriers, And Improvement Factors For Mega Building Construction Projects In Developing Countries: Review Study. Sustainability, 13(19), 10678. Https://Doi.Org/10.3390/Su131910678
[4]. Ackah, David & Boadu, Ing. Kwasi. (2025). The Impact Of Strategic Procurement On Cost Overruns And Delays In Petroleum Exploration And Production Projects. African Journal Of Procurement, Logistics & Supply Chain Management. 8. 56-73. 10.4314/Ajplscm.V8i5.3.
[5]. Ahmed Adarabioyo And John Odebode. (2021). Integration Of Modular Prefabrication Technologies With Architectural Design Workflows To Accelerate Project Delivery Schedules And Reduce Lifecycle Costs. International Journal Of Engineering Technology Research Management, Volume-05 Issue 12, Issn: 2456-9348 Impact Factor: 5.004. Https://Ijetrm.Com/Issues/Files/Oct-2021-03-1759464181-Dec202134.Pdf

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Paper Type	::	Research Paper
Title	::	A Multi-Modal Information Fusion Framework for Maritime Anomaly Detection in Heterogeneous Surveillance Systems
Country	::	China
Authors	::	Chi-Cheng Tsai, Chia-Ling Chen
Page No.	::	16-24

Ensuring reliable maritime situational awareness is increasingly challenging due to fragmented surveillance systems and the emergence of sophisticated anomalous vessel behaviours. Conventional approaches relying on single-source data are often affected by environmental interference, communication gaps, and signal manipulation, leading to reduced reliability in safety-critical operations. To address these issues, this study proposes a multi-modal information fusion framework for heterogeneous maritime surveillance environments.......

Keywords: Multi-Modal Fusion, Maritime Surveillance, Anomaly Detection, Heterogeneous Systems, Data Integration, System Reliability

[1] Alqurashi, F. S., Trichili, A., Saeed, N., Ooi, B. S., & Alouini, M.-S. (2022). Maritime communications: A survey on enabling technologies, opportunities, and challenges. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 10(4), 3525–3547.
[2] Harish, A. V., & Tam, K. (2024). Literature review of maritime cyber security: The first decade. Maritime Technology and Research. https://doi.org/10.33175/mtr.2025.273805
[3] Bai, L., Zhang, X., Yao, R., Lin, Y., & Mei, Q. (2025). Prediction of ship berthing behavior intentions using AIS integration and maritime VHF voice feature selection and recognition. Ships and Offshore Structures, 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1080/17445302.2025.2576919
[4] Hongjie, S., Zhen, H., & Li'an, Z. (2025). The whole process route planning algorithm based on AIS spatio-temporal big data analysis. Ships and Offshore Structures, 20(7), 912–926.
[5] Chen, K., Yan, D., & Jing, F. (2025). Autonomous collision avoidance planning for ship speed and course alteration in urgent situations. Ships and Offshore Structures, 1–16.

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Paper Type	::	Research Paper
Title	::	Assessing the exposure to musculoskeletal and environmental risk factors among metal mechanical workshop operators
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Authors	::	xxx
Page No.	::	25-41

Metal mechanical workshop operators perform physically demanding and repetitive tasks that elevate the risk of work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs) while also being exposed to hazardous environmental conditions. This study assessed the prevalence of WMSDs, evaluated working postures, and examined air pollution and noise levels in small- to medium-sized metal mechanical workshops in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. A total of 36 operators from 11 workshops participated. Data on musculoskeletal discomfort were collected using a body parts discomfort survey, and postural risks during job tasks were analyzed using the Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) method........

Keywords: Musculoskeletal disorders, body postures, lathe, milling, ergonomics, environmental pollution, particulate matter, noise.

[1] Cieza A, Causey K, Kamenov K, Hanson SW, Chatterji S, Vos T. The Lancet. 2020;396(10267):2006-17. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(20)32340-0.
[2] Killingmo RM, Tveter AT, Pripp AH, Tingulstad A, Maas E, Rysstad T, et al. BMJ Open. 2024;14(3):e080567. doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2023-080567.
[3] Bonfiglioli R, Caraballo-Arias Y, Salmen-Navarro A. Curr Opin Epidemiol Public Health. 2022;1(1):18-24. doi:10.1097/PXH.0000000000000003.
[4] Maldonado-Macias A, Ramírez MG, García JL, Díaz JJ, Noriega S, editors. Ergonomic evaluation of work stations related with the operation of advanced manufacturing technology equipment: two cases of study. In: XV Congreso Internacional de Ergonomía SEMAC; 2009.
[5] Halim I, Umar RR, Mohamed MS, Jamli MR, Ahmad N, Pieter H. Low cost ergonomics solution for safe work posture at conventional milling machine: a case study. J Adv Manuf Technol. 2018;12(1-2):327-40.

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Paper Type	::	Research Paper
Title	::	Real Time Crowd Flow Management By Predicting Overcrowding Situation
Country	::	India
Authors	::	Aabha Gode, Gayatri Uchade, Shreyas Wankhade, Dhruv Joshi, Prof. Amruta Chaudhari
Page No.	::	42-46

People's safety has become a major problem in many areas like malls, railway stations and streets where people gather in crowds. Managing this crowd is a huge task. Crowd evaluation has these days received a good deal interest for its wide variety of packages usage, such as video surveillance. It has been an active research topic in machine learning (ML) and computer vision using continuous videos. Crowded conditions may also originate from several scenarios, posing protection and safety concerns. The crowd size and dynamics of crowds affect the safety of the people.......

Keywords: ESP32--Microcontroller, LCD 16*2, Python Software IDE, Machine Learning, YOLO.

[1]. Elshahawy, Manar, Ahmed O. Aseeri, Shaker El-Sappagh, Hassan Soliman, Mohammed Elmogy, And Mervat Abu-Elkheir. "Identification And Classification Of Crowd Activities." Cmc-Computers Materials & Continua 72, No. 1 (2022): 815-832.
[2]. Kumar, Krishnakant, Augustya Shukla, Pratoosh Garg, Sanskar Sahu, And Pallavi Shukla. "Leveraging Machine Learning For Real-Time Crowd Control And Safety At Kumbh Mela." In 2025 3rd International Conference On Communication, Security, And Artificial Intelligence (Iccsai), Vol. 3, Pp. 1416-1422. Ieee, 2025.
[3]. Basthikodi, Mustafa, B. Vidya, Elvicia Miriam Pinto, Mohammed Basith, And Srinivas A. Rao. "Ai Based Automated Framework For Crime Detection And Crowd Management." In 2024 Second International Conference On Advances In Information Technology (Icait), Vol. 1, Pp. 1-6. Ieee, 2024.
[4]. Babu, M. Ganesh, C. P. Bhalaji, S. Rajendran, And V. Agnes Idhaya Selvi. "Iot Based Crowd Estimation And Stranger Recognition In Closed Public Areas." In 2021 Second International Conference On Electronics And Sustainable Communication Systems (Icesc), Pp. 763-773. Ieee, 2021.
[5]. Rangdale, Sonali, Nitesh Jadhav, Sujit Solav, Narayan Gayake, Samarth Nanware, Salunke Dipmala, And Pallavi Tekade. "A Survey On Crowd Detection And Management Using Deep Learning." In Iet Conference Proceedings Cp860, Vol. 2023, No. 22, Pp. 224-232. Stevenage, Uk: The Institution Of Engineering And Technology, 2023.

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Paper Type	::	Research Paper
Title	::	Aditivos De Correção Física E Aditivos Proteicos Na Ensilagem De Resíduos Agroindustriais De Abacaxi: Implicações Para Matéria Seca, Fermentação, Estabilidade Aeróbia E Valor Nutritivo
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Authors	::	Edmundo Da Paz Cabral
Page No.	::	47-53

Resíduos agroindustriais de abacaxi, como cascas, polpa residual, bagaço e frações prensadas, apresentam disponibilidade sazonal concentrada, potencial energético e interesse crescente para sistemas pecuários que buscam reduzir custos e passivos ambientais. Entretanto, o elevado teor de umidade desses materiais impõe limitações tecnológicas relevantes à ensilagem, incluindo maior produção de efluente, dificuldade de compactação, risco de fermentações indesejáveis e menor estabilidade aeróbia após a abertura do silo. Esta revisão aplicada sintetiza, em perspectiva qualitativa........

Keywords: silagem; subprodutos de frutas; abacaxi; matéria seca; estabilidade aeróbia; aditivos.

[1]. Aoac International. Official Methods Of Analysis Of Aoac International. 20. Ed. Rockville, Md: Aoac International, 2016.
[2]. Borreani, G.; Tabacco, E.; Schmidt, R. J.; Holmes, B. J.; Muck, R. E. Silage Review: Factors Affecting Dry Matter And Quality Losses In Silages. Journal Of Dairy Science, V. 101, N. 5, P. 3952-3979, 2018. Doi: 10.3168/Jds.2017-13837.
[3]. Buxton, D. R.; Muck, R. E.; Harrison, J. H. (Org.). Silage Science And Technology. Madison, Wi: American Society Of Agronomy; Crop Science Society Of America; Soil Science Society Of America, 2003.
[4]. Church, D. C. The Ruminant Animal: Digestive Physiology And Nutrition. Prospect Heights, Il: Waveland Press, 1993.
[5]. Driehuis, F.; Oude Elferink, S. J. W. H. The Impact Of The Quality Of Silage On Animal Health And Food Safety: A Review. Veterinary Quarterly, V. 22, N. 4, P. 212-216, 2000. Doi: 10.1080/01652176.2000.9695061.

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Paper Type	::	Research Paper
Title	::	Iot Infrastructure For Disaster Anticipation & Response Using Machine Learning
Country	::	India
Authors	::	Parth N. Panjabi, Meher S. Gadge, Om D. Mohiture, Nidhi G. Jadhal, Piyush S Bhende, Prof. Rashmi A. Wakode
Page No.	::	54-66

Natural disasters strike without warning, often leaving communities vulnerable and unprepared. To address this challenge, our work explores how Artificial Intelligence (AI) and the Internet of Things (IoT) can be combined into a smart disaster anticipation system. Using sensors that track temperature, humidity, seismic activity, smoke, and water levels, the system collects real-time environmental data and processes it through machine learning models such as decision trees and neural networks.........

Keywords: Artifical intelligence , IoT, Disaster Anticipation, Disaster Anticipation, Risk Prediction, Edge Processing , ML model, Cloud Dashboard, Real Time Alerts.

[1]. Amatya, S., Shrestha, R., & Shakya, S. "Rehabilitation-focused disaster management using IoT and AI." International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction 70 (2022): 102789.
[2]. Satishkumar, D., & Sivaraja, M. Internet of Things and AI for Natural Disaster Management and Prediction. CRC Press, 2024.
[3]. Swapnil Bande, Virendra V. Shete. "Flood prediction using ANN and environmental parameters." International Journal of Engineering Research & Technology (IJERT) 6, no. 6 1–5.
[4]. Jayashree, S., Sarika, S., Solai, A. L., Soma Prathibha, 4.Ramesh, K., & Meenakshi, V.. "ZigBee- based flood alert system for network-independent emergency communication." International Journal of Engineering and Technology 9, no. 2 (2017): 120–125.
[5]. Kartika, Ni Komang Ega, Murti, Muhammad Ary, & Setianingsih, Casi. "Flood prediction using RBF Neural Networks and Antares API." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 1231 (2019): 012012.