The landscape of education has been reshaped significantly by the rapid evolution of technology, leading to the emergence of e-learning as a prominent paradigm. In this study, an investigation and comparison of students' attentiveness and assessment outcomes within the e-learning environment are aimed for, focusing on live classes and pre-recorded video classes. A comprehensive survey methodology is employed, gathering data from a diverse student sample across various educational levels and disciplines. Factors influencing students' engagement during live classes, including real-time interactions, instructor-student dynamics, and technological challenges, are being explored......

Keywords: Students Attentiveness Assessment, Technology in Education, Dynamic Learning Environment

[1] Wu, D. (2020). Survey report on online learning of college students during the epidemic. Teacher Development Center of Xiamen University, Xiamen.
[2] Zhu, Y. (2020). Reflection on education in the face of crisis. People's Education, 2020(7), 16–19.
[3] Pu, S. (2020). Hot discussion between the two sessions: Committee member Li Xiaoming has a clever idea for not using videos in online classes [EB/OL].
[4] Zhu, Z., & Peng, H. (2020). Omni-media learning ecology: a practical solution to the problem of going to school during a large-scale epidemic. China Audio-visual Education, 2020(3), 1–6.
[5] Song, L., Xu, L., & Li, Y. (2020). Precision online teaching + home learning model — a way to improve student learning quality during the epidemic. China Audio-visual Education, 2020(3), 114–122.

African cities are currently experiencing strong growth. This has often been done to the detriment of the preservation of the environment in general and of trees in particular. In Sédhiou, a secondary town in southern Senegal, the phenomenon has grown in recent years. The tree is uprooted from houses to make room for various amenities. He is more vulnerable and his place is called into question in the home environment. The objective of this work is to study the place of the tree in the houses of the city of Sédhiou.......

Keywords: Tree, House, City, Sedhiou, Casamance

[1]. Borelli S. Conigliaro M. et Pineda F. (2018), Les Forêts urbaines dans le contexte mondiale, in UNASYVA, FAO, volume 69, P3-10.
[2]. Salbitano F., Borelli S., Conigliaro M. et Chen Y. (2017), Directives sur la foresterie urbaine et périurbaine, étude FAO, Forêts n° 178, Rome, 178 pages (www.fao. org/3/b-i6210f.pdf).
[3]. CNULCD (2021), La Grande Muraille Verte, communiqué de presse, 13 pages. https://www.unccd.int/sites/default/files/inline-files/OPS%20Press%20kit%20FR%20Versio
[4]. SRSDS (1916), Situation Economique et Sociale Régionale, 218 pages. [5]. Vieri T., Fiorillo E. (2015), Dynamiques de l'occupation du sol et évolution démographique dans la région de Sédhiou (1988-2013), Report number: PAPSEN N° 18, 46 pages.

In recent times, post pandemic, globally academic institutions have changed over to online teaching and examinations. Globalization prompted, multitudes of opportunities have opened up, and several countries are in a collaborative mood, to hasten their unique position in the global scenario. The most advanced nations are in a dominating and commanding position, while the developing nations are trying to find their niche in the competition; trying to break through their age old practices. In all this, technology holds the key to make advanced nations to remain at the top.......

Keywords: Advances in technology, primary, secondary and tertiary education, E-learning, blended learning, self learning methods

[1]. Om Vikas, Gopalakrishnan, G {2022} Views on Online Teaching and Learning Processes and National Education Policy -2020, Association of Indian Universities, University News, Vol. 60, No.18,May02-08,2022, pp.3-7
[2]. Rachel Wise {2020} 12 Pros and Cons of Online Learning for Students, Education & Behaviour, Nov.25, 2020
[3]. Sharanya Menon{2020} Education in India Needs an Overhaul, IDR- Education, Nov.18, 2020
[4]. Blome,C {2017} Increasing Learning with Technology, Walden University, www.WaldenU.edu/connect/newsroom/spotlight/2017/increasing-learning-with-technology, 24 Jan.2017
[5]. Esther Duflo, James Berry, Shobhini Mukerji and Marc Shotland{2012-2013} Improving Learning Outcomes through the Government School System in India, J-PAL South Asia

People will perceive architecture in a variety of ways, yet I firmly believe thatthere are key elements of design that can enrich human experience and facilitate the road towards human happiness and well-being. It's through small changes that we can start making the world a happier place, and architecture is definitely a tool to do so.The environment is essential for all of us, especially since so many of us live in cities, the Egyptian Commission emphasized the value of cities in the lives of so many Alexandrians and has committed to taking action in this area. Environments have a direct impact on the lives of millions of Alexandrian citizens and, as a
result, have a significant impact on the larger environment......

Keywords: Alexandria , old Alexandria ,Smart City, Happy City, Computer aided architectural design (CAAD), Architectural representation, Computational design, Happiness in Communities

[1]. https://www.planetware.com/tourist-attractions-/alexandria-egy-alex-alex.htm.
[2]. Bosch, P. et al. (2017[19]), CITYkeys indicators for smart city projects and smart cities, http://dx.doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.17148.23686.
[3]. Explanation of Concept and Features of a Smart City. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/325417224_Explanation_of_Concept_and_Features_of_a_Smart_City.
[4]. International Telecommunications Union, 2016 https://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/index.php?page=view&type=30022&nr=231&menu=3170
[5]. https://www.environmentshow.com/jan-gehl-quotes/

Agriculture comprises of cultivation of crops for food and fodder. Agriculture plays a significant role in the Indian economy as the main source of food. Scientific research and improved farming techniques helped India to achieve the Green revolution and attain a self-reliant status in terms of food production. India is the second-largest producer of wheat and paddy in the world. India is also the world largest exporter of spices, primarily exporting ginger, cardamom, curry powder, tamarind, fennel etc. Climate change and pollution have adversely affected the quality and yield of agriculture produce......

Keywords: Prototype, Model, Prediction, Recommendation, Detection

[1]. Rakesh Kumar, M. P. Singh, Prabhat Kumar and J. P. Singh, "Crop Selection Method to Maximize Crop Yield Rate using Machine Learning Technique", International Conference on Smart Technologies
[2]. V. S. Palaparthy et al., "Review of Polymer-Based Sensors for Agriculture-Related Applications", ICE, Emerging Materials Research, August 2013.
[3]. Niketa Gandhi et al ," Rice Crop Yield Forecasting of Tropical Wet and Dry Climatic Zone of India Using Data Mining Techniques",IEEE International Conference on Advances in Computer Applications (ICACA) , 2016.
[4]. K.E. Eswari. L.Vinitha. " Crop Yield Prediction in Tamil Nadu Using Baysian Network ", International Journal of Intellectual Advancements and Research in Engineering Computations, Volume-6,Issue-2,ISSN: 2348-2079.
[5]. Shruti Mishra, Priyanka Paygude, Snehal Chaudhary, Sonali Idate "Use of Data Mining in Crop Yield Prediction" IEEE Xplore Compliant – Part Number:CFP18J06-ART, ISBN:978-1-5386-0807-4; DVD PartNumber: CFP18J06DVD , ISBN:978-1-5386-0806-7.